This past week I was invited to attend an exhibit of encaustic pieces at the Embassy of Argentina. The date and time were rearranged several times to avoid protests that have been taking place outside of the Embassy. It was interesting to see such a great event and exhibit while being on Argentinian soil, knowing that the state is currently facing so much turmoil and upheaval. The citizens of Argentina are in turmoil about violence possibly used by the state and the government is shuffling its personnel around trying to subdue the unrest.
I was thinking about the level of distrust that is occurring in Argentina now and the reason for it as I listened to Dr. Jackson and read out materials this week. And I have come to the conclusion that while the state may consider itself the sole owner of the authority and right to commit justified violence, the citizens consider themselves the source of such authority. There is a national feeling of betrayal when that transferred authority is abused. And now the people of Argentina, like everywhere, feel that they are in a position to reclaim their authority. Obviously President Fernandez does not agree.
So who controls the violence now? This is something the people of Argentina will have to sort out, but one thing is certain: the state does not clear, exclusive rights.

Hi Chelsey ~ what a cool experience to have in Argentina! I think you are spot-on in saying that the people consider themselves the original source of authority, then transferred to the state—we could call this the social contract. In this case, there seems to be a breakdown in the social contract: the people think that the government has failed in its responsibilities, while the government maintains itself as the legitimate authority over the people.
ReplyDeleteGood point Chelsea.
ReplyDeleteWould you say that the problem here is where authority lies or its abuse? Do the people of Argentina or any other state think that the 'legitimate monopoly of violence' can or should be held by other entities or do they simply chafe at its abuse by the state.
I think they reject its abuse by the state, yes. But I think most of all, citizens don't want the responsibility of violence. They want to empower the state with that task, but demand that that power be used under a set of rules. The problem in Argentina, as has been seen many times, is that the state has had the sole use of force for so long, that it may no longer see itself as accountable to the citizens.
ReplyDelete